handicapped 和disabled有什么区别这两个都有残疾人的意思,请问有什么区别

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handicapped 和disabled有什么区别这两个都有残疾人的意思,请问有什么区别

handicapped 和disabled有什么区别这两个都有残疾人的意思,请问有什么区别
handicapped 和disabled有什么区别
这两个都有残疾人的意思,请问有什么区别

handicapped 和disabled有什么区别这两个都有残疾人的意思,请问有什么区别
handicapped 特指那些先天有缺陷的人
disabled是指后天遇到某遭遇变成残疾的人.

表面意思上没分别
但是语气上、隐藏的意思有分别
handicapped 带有贬义
disabled 比较中性
Quoted from thefreedictionary.com
People who have a physical or mental disability considered as a group. Often used with the...

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表面意思上没分别
但是语气上、隐藏的意思有分别
handicapped 带有贬义
disabled 比较中性
Quoted from thefreedictionary.com
People who have a physical or mental disability considered as a group. Often used with the.
Usage Note: Although handicapped is widely used in both law and everyday speech to refer to people having physical or mental disabilities, those described by the word tend to prefer the expressions disabled or people with disabilities. Handicapped, a somewhat euphemistic term, may imply a helplessness that is not suggested by the more forthright disabled. It is also felt that some stigma may attach to the word handicapped because of its origin in the phrase hand in cap, actually derived from a game of chance but sometimes mistakenly believed to involve the image of a beggar. The word handicapped is best reserved to describe a disabled person who is unable to function owing to some property of the environment. Thus people with a physical disability requiring a wheelchair may or may not be handicapped, depending on whether wheelchair ramps are made available to them.
Disabled is the clear preference in contemporary American English in referring to people having either physical or mental impairments, with the impairments themselves preferably termed disabilities. Handicappeda term derived from the world of sports gamblingis still in wide use but is sometimes taken to be offensive, while more recent coinages such as differently abled or handicapable have been generally perceived as condescending euphemisms and have gained little currency.·The often-repeated recommendation to put the person before the disability would favor persons with disabilities over disabled persons and person with paraplegia over paraplegic. Such expressions are said to focus on the individual rather than on the particular functional limitation. Respect for the preferences of this group calls for observing this rule, especially in formal contexts, but the "person-first" construction has not found wide acceptance with the general public, perhaps because it sounds somewhat unnatural or possibly because in English the last word in a phrase tends to have the greatest weight, thus undercutting the intended purpose

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